Anatomy of male and female reproductive system pdf

September 3, 2019 karina anatomical structures of the male and female reproductive systems, anatomy and physiology of the male and female reproductive system, anatomy and physiology of the male and female reproductive system ppt, anatomy of male and female reproductive system pdf, anatomy of male and female reproductive system ppt, anatomy of. Trace the path of an oocyte from ovary to fertilization the female reproductive system functions to produce gametes and reproductive hormones, just like the male reproductive system. This will help them understand any problems that may occur and how to correct them. Spermatogenesis, the production of the male half of the genetic code, the sperm, will be the main focus of the physiology, but first we must look at the anatomy of the male reproductive system and the function of each organ. Effective public health programs, research, and policy relating to human sexuality, pregnancy, contraception, and the transmission of sexually transmitted infections including hiv depends upon knowledge of the structure anatomy and function physiology of the male and female reproductive. Summary of anatomy and physiology of the male reproductive system anatomy and physiology of the male reproductive system the male reproductive system consists of a number of sex organs that play a role in human reproduction, and are located outside of the body and within the pelvis. It consists of internal and external reproductive organs. Free anatomy quiz the anatomy of the female reproductive. The female reproductive system functions to produce gametes and reproductive hormones, just like the male. This article will look at the origins of both male and female sex organs. Dec 31, 20 ever wonder what the inside of a male looks like. Step 1 5 minutes begin the lesson by informing learners that, today we are going to learn about the human reproductive system. At copulation, or sexual intercourse, the erect penis is inserted into the vagina, and spermatozoa contained in the seminal fluid semen are ejaculated into the female genital tract. Difference between male and female reproductive system.

The clitoris is comparable to the male penis and is highly sensitive. Breakdown of this coordinated system is responsible for infertility in approximately 7. During orgasm, the cervix convulses and the external os dilates. The development of these reproductive organs begins at an early stage in the embryo. Development of the male and female reproductive systems. Reproductive development continues in utero, but there is little change in the reproductive system between infancy and puberty. Human reproduction male reproductive system male reproductive. The male and female reproductive systems are composed of external and internal organs. Bodyworks understanding your body and reproduction fpa. The reproductive system is usually comprised of either male or female reproductive organs and structures. The corresponding equivalent among males is the male reproductive system. Male and female reproductive body parts purpose to assess the students current knowledge of male and female reproductive anatomy. The function of the male reproductive system is to produce sperm and transfer them to the female reproductive tract.

See more ideas about reproductive system, female reproductive system and female reproductive system anatomy. The testes are a pair of male reproductive organs that produce sperm and some reproductive hormones. A copulatory organ that is responsible for delivering the sperm to the female reproductive tract. In humans, this happens when the male and female reproductive systems work together to make a baby. During childbirth, contractions of the uterus will dilate the cervix up to 10 cm in diameter to allow the child to pass through. Female reproductive system slideshow for teens nemours. In humans, the most important male androgen is testosterone. Identify the female reproductive system structures described below. The objective of this distance learning course is to understand the basis of dairy bovine physiology and anatomy reproductive system. Khan academy anatomy of the female reproductive system. The size of a male s penis determines how masculine he will be. The female reproductive system is designed to carry out several functions. Female reproductive anatomy and physiology the female reproductive system is composed of both external and internal reproductive organs. External female reproductive organs the external female reproductive organs.

The reproductive system or genital system is a system of sex organs within an organism which. Penis, vas deferens, urethra, bladder, rectum, prostate gland, ureter, testes, seminal vesicle. The female reproductive system includes a group of organs in a womans lower belly and pelvis. Unlike its male counterpart, the female reproductive system is located primarily inside the pelvic cavity. Drugs, environmental factors, genetics, age, and disease can affect how these structures function, for example, sexual function and libido, enlarged prostate, urinary tract infections, and prostate cancer. It produces the female egg cells necessary for reproduction, called the ova or oocytes. Unlike its male counterpart, the female reproductive system is located primarily inside the pelvic. Provide an environment for the growth and nourishment of the developing fetus after fertilization. Grades 6 to 8 human body series female reproductive system.

The paired testes are a crucial component in this process, as they produce both sperm and androgens, the hormones that support male reproductive physiology. Avian female reproductive system jacquie jacob and tony pescatore, animal sciences a nyone raising poultry for eggs, whether for eating or for incubation, should have an understanding of the reproductive system. Anatomy of female reproductive system external sexual organs. Learn about the female reproductive systems anatomy through diagrams and detailed. Male reproductive system the university of arizona. Aug 09, 2017 ninja nerds, in this video we discuss the various components of the female reproductive system anatomy, through the use of a model. Trace the path of an oocyte from ovary to fertilization. On the diagram below of a frontal section of a portion of the female reproductive system, identify all indicated structures. Gross anatomy of the human female reproductive system 12. Male reproductive system ans 215 physiology and anatomy of domesticated animals i. Females are born with a large number of potential ova female sex cells, also called egg cells. The contents of this distance learning course were. Human physiologythe female reproductive system 4 medial to the labia majora are the labia minora.

Many girls understand that menstruation is a big step on the road to sexual maturity. Jun 25, 2018 similarities between male and female reproductive system. This slideshow explains how the female reproductive system works. The female reproductive system functions to produce gametes and reproductive hormones, just like the male reproductive system. Reproductive functions of the male include the formation of sperm and deposition of sperm into the female reproductive tract b. Male reproductive system is designed for the delivery of sperms into the female reproductive system while the female reproductive system is designed for nurturing a baby. Multiple choice anatomy questions on female reproductive anatomy. The reproductive system of a female produces gametes and allows her body to support a developing fetus. Female reproductive anatomy anatomy questions anatomyzone. Sequence the path traveled by sperm from formation to fertilization.

Unlike the female reproductive system, most of the male reproductive system is located outside of the body. Request pdf male and female reproductive anatomy reproductive systems function in the propagation of our species through sustaining the genetic. The reproduction system in males the penis, scrotum, testicles testes, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and the urethra. The ovaries are the primary reproductive organs of a female. The female reproductive system is responsible for producing the eggs necessary for reproduction, together with the the female sex hormones that maintain the reproductive cycle. This activity is the application of knowledge on male female reproductive anatomy. From the hypothalamopituitarytesticular axis to the sexual accessory glands, a complex, coordinated system provides reproductive and sexual functioning for the male.

Images and pdf s just in case you get tired of looking at the screen weve provided images and pdf files that you can print out and use for offline practice. The ovaries are located within the pelvic cavity, and are supported by the mesovarium, an extension of the peritoneum that connects the ovaries to the broad ligament. Which human male reproductive organ produces sperm. Effective public health programs, research, and policy relating to human sexuality, pregnancy, contraception, and the transmission of sexually transmitted infections including hiv depends upon knowledge of the structure anatomy and function physiology of the male and female reproductive systems.

The female laboratory rat, like most placental mammals, demonstrates intrinsic reproductive cyclicity, characterised by the regular occurrence of an oestrous cycle. Pathology of female reproductive system ovaries neoplastic diseases, cysts torsion, endometriosis, hemorrhagic corpus luteum, hormonal imbalance fallopian tubes infection, tubal pregnancy, neoplastic disease uterus corpus neoplastic disease, hyperplasia, functional bleeding, infection. Reproductive female tract estrous cycle gestation calving puerperal period reproductive male tract. The female reproductive system is made up of the internal and external sex organs that function in reproduction of new offspring. This is the main difference between male and female reproductive system. Principles of dairy science schmidt, van vleck and hutjens, 1988, reproductive anatomy and physiology of the cow whittier, 1993, reproductive tract anatomy and physiology of the cow jason turner, 2014. Reproductive anatomy and physiology columbia university. Pathology of female reproductive system ovaries neoplastic diseases, cysts. The contributions of each of the three accessory organs to semen are also described. Reproductive anatomy, conception, pregnancy, and birth. Find out in this lesson that explores the inner workings of the male reproductive system and the pathway th. During this cycle numerous well defined and sequential alterations in reproductive tract histology, physiology and cytology occur, initiated and regulated by. Vulva at external opening of vagina accessory structures of female reproductive tract mons pubis labia majora labia minor clitoris homologous to male penis.

Teaching notes this activity is to revise students knowledge of the male and female reproductive systems. The male reproductive system includes three different accessory sex glands, namely a pair of seminal vesicles,a pair of bulbourethral glands and the prostate. Paired ovals, they are each about 2 to 3 cm in length, about the size of an almond. The female reproductive system is one of the most vital parts of the human reproductive process. Male reproductive anatomy location, parts, and function. The reproductive system is closely associated with other organ systems, particularly the endocrine system and urinary system. These activities will help students understand the anatomy and function of the female reproductive organs. At fertilization, the chromosomes in one male gamete, called a sperm or spermatozoon, combine with the chromosomes in one female gamete, called an oocyte. Grades 9 to 12 human body series female reproductive system. There is a close link throughout with the development of the urinary system. Pdf reproductive physiology female reproductive anatomy. Dec 19, 2017 the female reproductive system is one of the most vital parts of the human reproductive process. If you have found anatomyzone useful and you would like to support our aim of providing the best free online anatomy resource, please consider using the form below to make a contribution towards our development. In addition, the female reproductive system interacts with a number of other body systems when it is functioning properly, illustrated by including the nervous systems hypothalamus and.

This powerpoint lecture begins with the male reproductive system, tracing the growth, maturation, and eventual movement of sperm up through the vas deferens. Using an appropriate reference, define cryptorchidism and discuss its significance. A female cannot get pregnant the first time she has sex. This process is assisted by hormones and the autonomic nervous system. The vulva consists of all of the external parts and tissues and includes the mons pubis. Female reproductive system the university of arizona. Human physiologythe female reproductive system 6 internal os which is the opening of the cervix inside the uterine cavity. Add the following labels to the diagram of the reproductive system of a male dog shown below.

Monitoring your comprehension as you read lesson 1, list each reproductive organ and its function under the ca7. To provide further information about male and female reproductive anatomy. The secrete of seminal vesiclesor glandulae vesiculosae is strongly acidophilic and. Reproductive system anatomy of male reproductive system. The thinner and more pigmented labia minora labia lips. A look at the pelvic organs of the female reproductive system. Male and female reproductive system powerpoint lecture.

Unique for its role in human reproduction, a gamete is a specialized sex cell carrying 23 chromosomesone half the number in body cells. Women have the responsibility of bringing forth life into the world, hence the creation and the function of the female reproductive system. Physiology and anatomy of reproduction 3 learning objectives. Reading guide what youll learn list the organs of the male and female reproductive systems. But they still have lots of questions about their changing bodies. Female reproductive system ans 215 physiology and anatomy of domesticated animals i. Sperm, the male gamete, and an egg or ovum, the female gamete must meet in the female reproductive system to create a new individual. This knowledge is a requirement to good dairy management, because all commercialisable products from dairy farms calves, heifers, milk, cheese.

The growth and activity of these parts are regulated by hormones. Anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system. At fertilization, the chromosomes in one male gamete, called a sperm or spermatozoon, combine with the chromosomes in one female. The contents of this distance learning course were adapted from. These external structures include the penis, scrotum, and testicles. The human female reproductive system contains three main parts. Ninja nerds, in this video we discuss the various components of the female reproductive system anatomy, through the use of a model. During this process, the male inserts his erect penis into the females vagina and ejaculates. This system performs a miracle from the conception of life until the birth of the growing life within, and it is only proper to be introduced to the main characters and supporting roles of this play. Development of the sexual organs in the embryo and fetus females are considered the fundamental sexthat is, without much chemical prompting, all fertilized eggs would develop into females.

Before attempting to inseminate cows, you must develop a mental picture of the anatomical parts that comprise the female reproductive tract. Reproductive anatomy and physiology of cattle successful artificial insemination programs are based on a clear understanding of the anatomy and physiology of reproduction in cattle. Anatomy of the female reproductive system vishal punwani. Although a man is needed to reproduce, it is the woman who incubates the developing fetus and delivers the child into the world. These activities will help students understand the anatomy and function of the female reproductive system. Although a man is needed to reproduce, it is the woman who incubates the developing fetus and. Anatomy and physiology of the male reproductive system. Vulva at external opening of vagina accessory structures of female reproductive tract mons pubis labia majora labia minor clitoris homologous to male.

In humans, the female reproductive system is immature at birth and develops to maturity at puberty to be able to produce gametes, and to carry a foetus to full term. Although they naturally vary in shape and size from woman to woman, the labia minora serve to protect the female urethra and the entrance to the female reproductive tract. The vagina, also known as the birth canal, is a canal that joins the cervix to the uterus. The male reproductive system produces, sustains, and delivers sperm cells spermatozoa to the female reproductive tract. A sexually mature girls reproductive system is amazingly complex and can be the source of many questions and much misinformation. The female reproductive system is made up of organs inside. For reproduction to occur, both the female and male reproductive systems are essential. The uterus in females is where the eggs are produced. Spermatozoan structure composed of a head, midpiece and tail a. Articles here youll find a range of short articles on basic anatomy and physiology topics, complete with a few test yourself questions for each one. We also correlate the anatomy with its corresponding function. While both the female and male reproductive systems are involved with producing, nourishing and transporting. During sexual intercourse, if the man withdraws before ejaculation, the female cannot become pregnant. The female reproductive system is made up of the internal and external sex organs that function.

The size of a males penis determines how masculine he will be. Describe anatomy of male and female reproductive organs. Male and female reproductive systems are responsible for the production of gametes, fertilization, and the development of the embryo into a new individual. In the male reproductive system, the scrotum houses the testicles or testes singular.

The female reproductive system produces, sustains, and allows egg cells oocytes to be fertilized by sperm. Sexual reproduction requires a male and a female of the same species to copulate and combine their genes in order to. In addition, the female reproductive system interacts with a number of other body systems when it is functioning properly, illustrated by including the nervous system s hypothalamus and. They are thin stretches of tissue within the labia majora that fold and protect the vagina, urethra, and clitoris.